Many of us have seen the stunning image of the Taj Mahal on numerous occasions, but everyone might not be aware of its original construction purpose. symbolises India's rich cultural legacy.
While many people remember the distinctive silhouette, not everyone is aware of the heartbreaking narrative that prompted its creation. The Taj Mahal is a majestic mausoleum built by Emperor Shah Jahan in remembrance of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth.
This architectural masterpiece, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, never ceases to amaze tourists with its breathtaking beauty, meticulous workmanship, and timeless appeal.
History
The love story behind the Taj Mahal goes back to 1607, when a young prince, aged 15 years old, named Shah Jahan met Mumtaz Mahal, a 14 years old, Persian noblewoman. Despite the constraints of the time, which separated them for five years, their love persevered, resulting in a marriage in 1612. They had 19 years of happiness together until Mumtaz Mahal passed unexpectedly after giving birth to their 14th child.
Heartbroken, Shah Jahan vowed to create a monument that would immortalise their love, which began in 1632 and was finished in 1653.
Despite political instability, including Shah Jahan's dethronement, the majestic building was built, leaving a legacy of love and tragedy.
How to arrive there
The fastest way of reaching the Taj Mahal, Agra is by air. The city of Taj, Agra, has its own airport that is around 7 km from the city centre. Indian Airlines operates flights to Agra daily.
To get to the spot, travellers may rent a vehicle or take public transportation, including buses, trains, taxis, tempos, horse-driven tongas, auto-rickshaws, and cycle rickshaws.
Opening times and prices
The Taj Mahal is open from sunrise to sunset but closed on Fridays. For a unique experience, arrive early to catch the sunrise, which illuminates the structure with a golden glow.
Check the official website for updates on opening hours and plan your visit appropriately to prevent losing out on this breathtaking sight.
Fun Facts
According to legend, Shah Jahan intended to build a black temple in front of the Taj Mahal for his own tomb. However, power conflicts prevented the black temple from becoming a reality, and he was eventually buried next to Mumtaz Mahal.
The construction of the Taj Mahal was built with 1,000 elephants and 20,000 workers, reflecting the enormity of Mughal architecture.